IoT devices frequently include obscure RF transceivers with little or no documentation, which can hinder the reverse engineering research process. Fortunately, regulatory bodies like the United States’ FCC contain a wealth of useful information.
In order to certify wireless devices for sale in different markets, manufacturers must submit their products to test labs which evaluate the behavior of their RF emissions. The test reports often contain detailed physical layer operating characteristics, including RF channels, modulation, and frequency hopping behavior.
By translating regulatory test reports into GNU Radio flow graphs, a researcher is able to focus their efforts on understanding packet formats and protocol behavior instead of grinding away at the physical layer. In this talk, I will discuss the techniques I used while researching the MouseJack vulnerabilities, which allowed me to expedite the process of evaluating a large number of vulnerable devices.
